Health
Hazards
Medical
problems caused by environmental hazards in the home are far-reaching.
They range from respiratory ailments - stuffy nose, itchy throat,
wheezing, shortness of breath - to more usual complaints of
ear infection, asthma, and bronchitis. Such subtle symptoms
as fatigue, headaches, inattentiveness, and dermatitis are possible
reactions to an unhealthy environment. If you're a young adult
who does not smoke, drink alcohol, or take drugs, and if you
eat nutritionally, get enough sunlight, and exercise daily,
the toxins at home may not affect you.
But if you
are a little child, a pregnant woman, or over 60, or spend more
than 12 hours a day at home, a few chemical toxins in the home
can change your life. People suffering from bronchitis, allergies,
or heart problems are affected, too. A constant diet of environmental
toxins puts physical stress on the human body. Add to this the
emotional stress of hassles on the job, constant noise, and
bad relationships, and you've got a human machine that is ripe
for ill health. Such a condition stretches the limits of human
adaptability.
The most
dangerous are chronic delayed reactions. These result from almost
daily exposure building up over time and can range from neurological
damage (from eating lead paint or drinking lead-contaminated
water, for example) to the risk of cancer from exposure to radon,
asbestos, and chemicals in the air and water. Smoking, of course,
hastens the ill effects.
Acute reactions
(the opposite of chronic) occur shortly after exposure to high
levels of contaminants. They may be just as severe, but they
are easier to detect and signal that something is not
agreeing with you. You may develop a rash or headache, for example,
soon after bathing or showering in heavily contaminated water.
Some people react more quickly to contaminants than others do.
People who wear contact lenses, for example, often are bothered
by environmental toxins in the air before anyone else is. Allergic
people and those with respiratory problems are often among the
first to notice irritating symptoms. But the people who have
the most difficulty living in the 20th century are the chemically
sensitive. For them, such ubiquitous phenomenon as car exhaust,
smog, formaldehyde in carpeting and building materials, hydrocarbons
in vinyl furniture, perfumes, detergents, and fabric softeners
cause severe problems.
A controversial
branch of medicine has evolved to treat those people who are
acutely sensitive to environmental toxins. Called Clinical Ecology,
this branch of medicine treats people with allergies and more
severe ailments as symptoms of poisoning. Though Clinical Ecologists
have few friends, acceptance in the scientific community is
growing. Arguing in its defense, Al Levin, a prominent San Francisco
physician, told Science magazine (December 19,1986) that Clinical
Ecology is only in the early stages of development, as radiation
research was in the
1940s. "It took 15 to 20 years for people to realize that
ionizing radiation was linked to a higher incidence of cancer."
In time, Levin says; his field will be respected.
One theory
about hypersensitivity is that the chemicals that irritate hypersensitive's
are poisonous to everyone - but most people never know it. It
is possible that low levels of certain chemicals are harmful
to everyone, and the chemically hypersensitive individual simply
shows damage more readily - like canaries in a coal mine, they're
the first to show the ill effects of a poisoned environment.
There is growing evidence that the levels of chemicals we used
to think are safe are really not. Many scientists agree that
for chemicals that may cause cancer or other chronic diseases,
there is no level of exposure so small that there is no danger
of developing the disease. The lower the concentration of chemicals,
the lower the risk.
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This site
represents an opinion only. Inspect net, Inc. does not make
claims to be an expert in any part of environmental inspections,
sampling, and or diagnoses and does not suggest that this page
should be the final guide to environmental issues. In every
event it is highly recommended that further evaluation by certified
Micro Biologist or mycologist and or contact EPA (Environmental
Protection Agency) for actual official recommendations.